安全操作小型混凝土攪拌車必知,小型混凝土攪拌車安全操作日常保養(yǎng)主要有三個大的方面:①車體保養(yǎng),包括車漆、坐墊地毯、保險杠、車裙、儀表臺、輪胎、輪轂、擋風玻璃、底盤等。②車內(nèi)保養(yǎng),包括:潤滑系、燃油系、冷卻系、制動系、化油器(噴油嘴)的保養(yǎng)等。③車體翻新,包括深劃痕的診斷、治理,多材料保險杠修復,輪轂(蓋)的硬傷修復,皮革、化纖的材料翻新,發(fā)動機的顏色翻新等。
Safe operation of small concrete mixer must know, small concrete mixer safe operation daily maintenance mainly has three aspects: ① car body maintenance, including paint, cushion carpet, bumper, skirt, instrument panel, tire, wheel hub, windshield, chassis, etc. ② In car maintenance, including: lubrication system, fuel system, cooling system, brake system, carburetor (injector) maintenance, etc. ③ Car body renovation, including the diagnosis and treatment of deep scratches, multi material bumper repair, wheel hub (cover) hard damage repair, leather, chemical fiber material renovation, engine color renovation, etc.
小型混凝土攪拌車開始工作前,首先檢查油箱、液壓泵、馬達內(nèi)是否有足夠的清潔的液壓油,水箱是否灌滿水,各潤滑部位是否有足夠的潤滑油。發(fā)動汽車發(fā)動機運轉片刻,向貯氣筒充足氣。把操縱油泵伺服閥的手柄放在中央位置,此時攪拌筒處于靜止狀態(tài)。一切正常后,操縱手柄使攪拌筒在低速下正反轉2~3次,檢查液壓傳動系統(tǒng)是否正常。
Before the small concrete mixer starts to work, first check whether there is enough clean hydraulic oil in the oil tank, hydraulic pump and madar, whether the water tank is filled with water, and whether there is enough lubricating oil in each lubricating part. Start the car engine, run for a moment, and fill the air reservoir with air. Put the handle of the servo valve of the oil pump in the central position, and the mixing drum is in a static state. After everything is normal, operate the handle to make the mixing drum rotate forward and backward at low speed for 2 ~ 3 times, and check whether the hydraulic transmission system is normal.
小型混凝土攪拌車把車開到攪拌站加料漏斗下,使車的進料斗口與攪拌站的出料漏斗口對正,防止混凝土流到車外面造成浪費和污染車體。攪拌車操縱手柄,使攪拌筒正轉達10~12r/min,這時可向攪拌筒進料。料裝到公稱攪動容量時,操縱手柄,將發(fā)動機轉速調(diào)為1800r/min時,使攪拌筒的攪動轉速為1~3r/min,使發(fā)動機轉速為最小后,然后在駕駛室鎖住手柄,把車開至交貨地點。
The small concrete mixer truck drives the truck under the feeding hopper of the mixing station to align the inlet of the truck with that of the discharge hopper of the mixing station, so as to prevent the concrete from flowing outside the vehicle, causing waste and pollution to the vehicle body. Operate the handle of the mixer truck to make the mixing drum transfer 10 ~ 12R / min, and then the material can be fed to the mixing drum. When the material is loaded to the nominal stirring capacity, control the handle, adjust the engine speed to 1800r / min, make the stirring speed of the mixing cylinder be 1 ~ 3R / min, make the engine speed is the minimum, then lock the handle in the cab and drive the vehicle to the delivery place.
混凝土攪拌車從進料開始到卸料完畢允許的最大時間為1.5小時或拌筒旋轉300轉(取其中時間短者)。車輛滿載上坡應適當使拌筒旋轉速度加快。車到交貨地點后,把卸料溜槽和加長溜槽轉向需卸料的位置。在操縱車輛尾部兩側手柄前,應解開駕駛室操縱定位鎖緊板,才能實現(xiàn)拌筒尾部正反轉操作。然后根據(jù)工地要求的速度進行卸料。
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