一、司機(jī)操作不當(dāng)。為什么說司機(jī)操作不當(dāng)呢?攪拌車是一種特殊車輛,在中國的歷史也就十來年大都數(shù)司機(jī)都是開攪拌車的新手。好多司機(jī)開貨車都十幾年,可是開水泥攪拌車都是新手?;炷翑嚢柢嚫胀ǖ呢涇嚥煌?yàn)樵谛旭傔^程中水泥攪拌罐在不停的旋轉(zhuǎn)。如果在轉(zhuǎn)彎或者路況不好的情況下,不控制好車速和罐體的轉(zhuǎn)速就容易翻車,這個(gè)跟車的品質(zhì)沒有關(guān)系。1、 Improper operation by the driver. Why is it that the driver did not operate properly? Mixer is a special vehicle, which has a history of more than ten years in China. Most drivers are novices in driving mixer. Many drivers have been driving trucks for more than ten years, but driving cement mixers is a novice. Concrete mixer truck is different from ordinary truck, because the cement mixing tank rotates constantly during driving. If you don't control the speed and the speed of the tank when turning or the road is bad, it's easy to overturn. This has nothing to do with the quality of the car.
二、路況惡劣。好多水泥攪拌車在工地上使用,有的工地路況特別惡劣。上次聽一個(gè)客戶說一個(gè)工地地面堆了1米多的石子,有的地方速度慢了很容易把車陷進(jìn)去,必須快速的沖過。
2、 Bad road conditions. Many cement mixers are used on construction sites, and the road conditions on some construction sites are particularly bad. Last time I heard a customer say that more than 1m stones were piled on the ground of a construction site. In some places, the speed was slow, it was easy to sink the car in, and we had to rush through it quickly.
混凝土攪拌車本身就是一種低速行駛的車輛。如果碰到這樣的工程寧可不要接這樣的活,還沒有做多久車就翻了,就虧大了。
The concrete mixer itself is a low-speed vehicle. If you encounter such a project, you'd rather not take such a job. Before long, the car turns over and loses a lot.
三、如何避免翻車。水泥攪拌車重載時(shí)一定要注意 ,發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)速在1000-1400轉(zhuǎn)/分范圍內(nèi)工作,以使發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有扭距,在運(yùn)送混凝土過程中,車速不得超過40km/h,以保行車安全。轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)一定要在直路上先減速,然后再轉(zhuǎn)彎。(大部分翻車都是在轉(zhuǎn)彎時(shí)發(fā)生)攪拌車裝運(yùn)攪拌好的混凝土?xí)r,攪拌筒轉(zhuǎn)速為2-10轉(zhuǎn)/分。
3、 How to avoid rollover. When the cement mixer truck is overloaded, it must be noted that the engine speed is within the range of 1000-1400 rpm to make the engine have the maximum torque. During the transportation of concrete, the speed shall not exceed 40km / h to ensure driving safety. When turning, be sure to slow down on the straight road before turning. (most rollovers occur when turning) when the mixer transports the mixed concrete, the speed of the mixing drum is 2-10 R / min.
在運(yùn)輸過程中,平坦路面上攪拌筒轉(zhuǎn)速保證在2-3轉(zhuǎn)/分,行駛在側(cè)傾坡度大于50的路面,或左右晃動(dòng)較大的路面時(shí),應(yīng)停止攪拌旋轉(zhuǎn),待路況好轉(zhuǎn)后再恢復(fù)攪拌旋轉(zhuǎn)。
During transportation, the rotating speed of the mixing drum on a flat road shall be 2-3 rpm. When driving on a road with a roll gradient greater than 50 or a road with large shaking left and right, the mixing rotation shall be stopped and resumed after the road conditions improve.
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